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Herb Growing

单击下面的草药以了解如何种植它们


甜罗勒

一年一度的招标需要一些保护,以防止霜冻和冰冷的风。

传播

Sow 5-6 seeds, indoors, in a 13cm pot in good quality potting compost. Do not cover seeds. Keep warm and well watered. Repeat sowings for continuity.

在哪里生长

最好的室内,在窗台上或在较大锅中的土壤或优质堆肥中的温室中。夏季,当霜冻的所有风险都过去时,夏季在一个非常庇护的地方户外。防止sl和蜗牛。

营养

Occasional feeding will encourage leaf development and keep plant active. Use good quality compost or incorporate compost into soil.

Harvest and uses

捏出并尽早使用年轻的芽来鼓励浓密的植物。撕开叶子,上菜时添加到菜肴中。烹饪破坏味道。与西红柿完美。冷冻是保存罗勒的最佳方法。


French Tarragon

Has a more subtle delicate flavour than Russian tarragon. A half-hardy perennial it needs protection from frost.

传播

不是从种子中生长的。在春季开始生长或使用10-12厘米的插条,在节点下方切下叶子和下部叶子,插入堆肥锅中,并用聚乙烯袋盖住。保持温暖的明亮位置,但可以防止强烈的阳光。

在哪里生长

Protect from frost. Plant out in soil rich organic matter. Will tolerate some shade in a warm position in the garden. Can also be planted in containers and kept under protection in winter. Foliage dies down over the winter.

营养

Occasional feeding will encourage leaf development and keep the plant active. Use good quality compost or incorporate compost into soil.

Harvest and uses

收获叶子根据需要继续生产到9月。可以将多余的叶子干燥,但最好通过在冰立方体块中冷冻来保存风味。用于汤和调味料,非常适合鸡肉。


薄荷

持久的多年生植物为其叶子而生长,用于调味料,调味和制作清爽的茶。

传播

Cannot be grown from seed as it is a hybrid. It’s propagated by layering shoots along the ground or by taking tip cuttings in early summer. Place cuttings with 2-4 leaves into quality moistened compost in a pot and covered with a polythene bag to keep humid. Roots develop in about 3 weeks.

在哪里生长

在潮湿但自由排水的土壤中,富含有机物。该植物将倾向于沿着地面蔓延,并接管花园的大面积。最好将植物周围的某种形式的障碍物达到15-20厘米的深度,以防止植物接管。将一个无底的水桶沉入土壤中,然后将其植入其中。

营养

收获后的秋天,或在新生长开始之前的春季,所有这些蓬勃的种植者都需要在秋天或有机肥料中涂抹良好的肥料或有机肥料。过多的氮会鼓励生锈疾病。

Harvest and uses

Cut as required for seasoning soups, sauces or making teas. Use as a garnish on deserts. To preserve, pick and dry leaves in the shade or to preserve stronger flavour freeze the leaves in water in ice cube trays.


韭菜

与洋葱有关的多年生植物。切碎的叶子被用作调味料,最好使用新鲜。

传播

Sow direct in garden soil from April onwards where they are to be grown, or in pots under protection earlier in the season if required.

在哪里生长

户外,在地面或容器中。去除第一批花,以使植物发育。花茎很坚硬,最好在花开放之前将其去除,以使收获叶子更容易。花头可以在沙拉中用于风味和装饰。

营养

有机肥料可以在春季施用并加入土壤。避免尚未完全分解的新鲜肥料或花园堆肥。保持植物充分浇水。

Harvest and uses

按照用作调味料的要求切割,在新鲜风味和装饰时加入菜肴。切碎的叶子搭配奶酪或酸奶的奶油作为烤土豆的馅料。


迷迭香

常绿的灌木耐受性霜冻,但在严重的冬季可能会受到损害。

传播

从六月到八月取的半铁木插条扎根于一个潮湿的堆肥,堆满了聚乙烯袋,或者在春季从玻璃下的锅中播种。由于通常足以为在当地花园中心购买的单一植物提供家庭。

在哪里生长

Plant out from April onwards in a sunny sheltered spot close to a south facing wall, or in a container allowing the plants to be moved under protection in severe weather. A free draining soil with added well-rotted garden compost/manure would be suitable.

营养

除了在春季添加少量有机肥料外,植物几乎不需要营养。

Harvest and uses

Harvest the soft tips before they become woody. Cutting back will give an increase in softer shoots to use in the kitchen. Excess shoots can be dried or store in olive oil in screw tight bottles.


香菜

A biennial plant. Curley leaved, is good for flavouring and as a garnish but the Italian flat-leaved is preferred by chefs for its stronger flavour.

传播

三月和四月,在室内播种种子。从4月下旬的户外播种,直接在种植植物的土壤中。将种子浸入热水中可以帮助发芽。

在哪里生长

种植或播种成良好的土壤,堆肥很多。避免在一个季节的同一地面上重新种植欧芹,因为这将导致疾病的积累。从夏末播种开始,冬季可以在温室中种植香菜。

营养

Avoid using fresh animal manure. Incorporate an organic fertiliser into the soil before planting. Top up with a suitable organic fertiliser after a heavy harvest to encourage fresh growth.

Harvest and uses

Harvest leaves as required during the season. Excess can be stored by chopping and freezing in water in ice cube trays. Can also be oven dried at a cool oven setting.


茴香

Perennial plant used as a fresh seasoning in sauces, vegetables and salads using the leaves. Seeds are used with some fish stocks and in pickling.

传播

Sow in pots inside on a windowsill in March, or outside from April onwards where the plants are to grow covering with a thin layer of soil. Pots can be planted into their final position in May. They flower in their second year.

在哪里生长

在充足的排水量中选择一个阳光下的位置。挖出大量腐烂的肥料深入土壤。这些植物很大,需要很多空间。它们的高度最高可达2m,如果不避开风能,则需要得到支持。

营养

该植物受益于大量富含堆肥的堆肥,需要通过在春季添加一些有机肥料来添加一些有机肥料,以鼓励新鲜的生长。

Harvest and uses

Harvest the soft leaves as required to add to salads and sauces. The seed heads should be collected once they turn brown and hung upside down to dry and later shaken onto a sheet of paper to remove the seeds. Store in a dry airtight container.


Coriander Leaf

每年生长的叶子,但也可以允许开花并为您的香料收藏开发种子。

传播

Choose a good leaf producing variety. Sow 5-6 seeds in a pot and cover lightly with compost indoors early in the season, or sow direct in the soil about 1-2cm deep after risk of frost has passed. Use successive sowings, 2-3 weeks apart, to give a continuous supply of leaves.

在哪里生长

Early sowings in pots can be potted on into a larger pot for inside use. Try not to disturb the roots. Later sowings are made in the soil or in the containers where plants are to grow on in the garden.

营养

Once established the plants need little attention. A couple of weak feeds will keep leaf growth active.

Harvest and uses

当使用叶子收获时,整个植物会很快开花并产生种子头。多余的叶子可以在冰块中冷冻,然后添加到亚洲菜肴中。种子头如果允许开发,将在温暖的香料混合物中有用,并在亚洲烹饪中使用。


智者

灰色/绿色柔软的子扫带,具有浓郁的咸味。

传播

三月份播种玻璃下的种子,并于五月播种或夏天的根切成片。由于植物产生了大量叶子,每户通常一两个植物就足够了。

在哪里生长

在花园的干燥庇护所的角落里种植温暖的阳光姿势。鼠尾草很强壮,但在严重的冬季中,需要在植物底部进行一些保护,例如使用稻草和羊毛网。

营养

在种植之前,将腐烂的肥料纳入土壤中,并通过在每年春季将有机肥料工作到土壤中加油。

Harvest and uses

根据需要从软芽中挑选幼叶。在春季,最好将芽缩回10厘米长以鼓励新鲜的软增长。多余的叶子可以在阴影中干燥,并将其存放在密封容器中的黑暗中。


百里香

常绿灌木。也可作为柠檬香气类型或低生长的爬行植物使用。

传播

Sow in the greenhouse or on a windowsill from March onwards. All types can also be grown from soft cuttings in late spring. Cuttings 4cm long with leaves stripped from the lower 1.5cm. Insert into pots of moist compost and cover with a polythene bag to maintain humidity. Roots in 5-6 weeks.

在哪里生长

在干燥,阳光明媚和自由流血的地方种植。每种类型的几种植物都可以在厨房中提供大量材料。在种植时将少量的有机肥料纳入土壤中。植物对霜敏感,在寒冷的天气条件下需要保护。如果在容器中生长,请使用沙质堆肥混合物。

营养

在春季,少量有机肥料在土壤中发挥作用,应在大量收获后保持植物活跃并充值。如果发生霜冻损害或植物过于木质,则会种植新植物,就像3 - 4年后发生的那样。

Harvest and uses

收获随时根据需要射击。仲夏的主要收获将需要将植物缩回土壤上方约10厘米,以防止植物变得木本。多余的材料可以在冰块托盘中冷冻或干燥。


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